Morocco’s Approach to Western Sahara
Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch stated that Morocco follows a “firm and fair” approach to the Western Sahara issue. He affirmed this policy is under the leadership of King Mohammed VI on Monday. Akhannouch emphasized the importance of international partnerships.
He noted that these relationships prioritize “clear and unconditional support for Morocco’s full territorial integrity.” He conveyed that Morocco’s strategy focuses on bolstering international cooperation.
UN Resolution on Western Sahara
Akhannouch described the recent UN Security Council resolution as “just and balanced.” He argued it represents a turning point after prolonged conflict. The resolution, according to Akhannouch, makes involved parties accountable.
He feels the resolution offers a “historic and fair opportunity” to foster stability and progress in Morocco’s southern provinces. This is a chance for constructive dialogue, with no specified winners or losers. The King emphasized the same path recently.
Morocco’s diplomacy over two decades has made the nation “a model of credibility” internationally. The diplomacy is built on realism and firmness.
Morocco and Spain: A Strategic Convergence
Akhannouch discussed the strategic alignment between Morocco and Spain on Western Sahara. He asserted that Madrid’s stance is “clear and consistent” with UN resolutions. Spain’s backing enhances trust and promotes regional stability.
This stability extends to Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Atlantic regions. Relations between Morocco and Spain have improved significantly recently. This progress is fueled by strong political connections and commitments to transparency.
Read also: Resolution 2797: GCC Summit Reiterates Support for Morocco’s Territorial Integrity
Spain is currently Morocco’s top trading partner. Morocco is Spain’s key economic partner in Africa. Approximately 800 Spanish companies operate in Morocco.
Over 12,000 Moroccan companies have economic ties with Spain, demonstrating a robust economic relationship. The two nations share substantial human connections as well. Around one million Moroccans reside in Spain.
Morocco and Spain collaborate closely on migration matters. They use a “balanced and responsible” approach to combat irregular migration. They also fight human trafficking networks.
The recent High-Level Meeting in Madrid resulted in 14 cooperation agreements. This highlights the strength of the partnership between the two countries.
International Support for Morocco’s Position
The UN Security Council adopted a resolution renewing MINURSO’s mandate in October. The resolution calls for all parties to engage seriously and without preconditions. It passed with 11 votes in favor and no opposition.
The resolution places Morocco’s 2007 Autonomy Plan at the center of resolving the Sahara dispute. Only three countries abstained, including Pakistan, China, and Russia.
In recent years, over 30 countries have opened consulates in Laayoune and Dakhla. This shows diplomatic support for Morocco’s sovereignty over Western Sahara.
Akhannouch stated that this shift reflects a “decisive diplomatic transformation.” The transformation was achieved under King Mohammed VI. Morocco’s approach is now recognized as credible, stable, and future-oriented.
